Teaching Money Lessons
One of the most valuable lessons parents
can teach their children is how to responsibly manage money. Some
strategies to teach these lessons include:
- Pay your children a
weekly allowance, so they learn to budget money. Some
people feel tying an allowance to performing chores instills
the concept of working for pay, while others feel chores should
be performed without pay as part of the child's family responsibilities.
The allowance should increase with age, but should be large enough
so children have money left over to make their own purchasing
decisions. As much as possible, let your children spend the money
as they wish, but don't bail them out when poor choices are made.
Let them live with the consequences, so they aren't tempted to
repeat their mistakes. That doesn't mean you can't discuss options
or encourage them to make other choices, but the final decision
should be theirs.
- Give your children
opportunities to earn extra money, so they learn that extra effort
results in rewards. This gives
them an opportunity to earn money for special purchases, while
teaching them the rewards of good work ethics. As your children
get older, they may want to take on part-time jobs for extra
cash. While the jobs can offer good experience, they should realize
that doing well in school is their primary responsibility. Go
over your children's pay stubs with them, making sure they understand
what taxes are deducted for and how much of their pay it represents.
- Encourage your children
to save, so they make saving a habit.
It's usually easier to save if your child has a specific goal
in mind, such as a new toy or bike. Many children will need incentives
to encourage them to save. You can require a certain percentage
of their weekly allowance be set aside for long-term savings
goals. Or you can match your child's savings, perhaps contributing
50¢ for every dollar your child saves.
- Teach your children
the basics of investing, so they learn how to make their savings
grow. At an early age, help your
child open a savings account. Use the bank statement as an opportunity
to explain the concept of compound interest. As your children
grow, start to expose them to other investment alternatives.
Around age eight or so, explain how businesses operate and how
investors buy and sell stocks. Ask for their input on which businesses
would make good stock investments, then help them research those
choices. They may want to use some of their savings to purchase
those stocks. Teach them how to follow stock prices and how to
review annual reports. Let your children decide when to buy and
sell the stock.
Keep in mind that how you treat money is
probably the most significant influence on your children. If you
make large purchases only after careful research and price comparisons,
your children will learn to be careful before making a purchase.
If you use credit cards cautiously and explain how to select a
card, what items to charge, and how to pay off the balance every
month, your children will learn not to abuse credit cards.
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About David K. Sebastian
David K. Sebastian, CFP®, and his team of experts at The Physicians Wealth Management Group specialize in working with individual physicians and group medical practices. David is considered to be one of the top financial advisors in the country with more than twenty five years of Wall Street experience as a chief investment officer, portfolio manager, institutional bond trader, and estate planning, benefits planning and retirement consultant.
Commitment to his clients’ financial needs and well being is a primary motivation for David.
The Physicians Wealth Management Group was specifically created to address and manage all of the unique financial challenges that doctors are facing both individually and through their group medical practices.
Feel free to contact me at www.physicianswealth.com or dsebastian@sfr1.com or call me at (973) 285-3600
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